By Danielle O’Grady, IIDA, TMP
Architecture & Dr. Kadee Anstadt, Ed.D., Perrysburg Schools
We dreamed of a school designed to reinforce teaming; to be
built utilizing dynamic, multi-purpose spaces facilitating richer interaction
between students and teachers. A hub for learners to explore STEM curriculums
through making and modeling, engaging in autonomous activities alongside various
methods of individualized instruction, and the opportunity to take ownership
over their own educational experience. Meaningful change does not come easily;
but with enough hard work the project team knew that these dreams could be
realized.
We embarked on a journey to catapult the district’s newest
facility into the 21st Century. To answer the question on everyone’s
minds, “How can we make the greatest impact on the educational experience of
our students?” we asked the community and staff for input. By engaging the community,
we were able to focus the scope of the construction project and define the
pillars of which the new school would architecturally represent. Guiding
Principles were defined as follows:
- Flexible Learning Studios allowing for “hands on” project-based learning
- Individual and Group learning opportunities promoting collaboration
- Organized Learning Communities to encourage teaming
- Reinforce a sense of community by encouraging socialization and interaction
- Focus on the Arts by supporting their specific needs for instruction and performance
- Elevate circulation routes to encourage a “Learning happens EVERYWHERE!“ mentality
- Develop professional space for all staff that reinforces the collaborative nature of “school”
- Create a strong visual image that is progressive, inviting, innovative and “full of light”
- Focus on a timeless design aesthetic that reinforces sustainability
- Encourage positive outreach to the community
In educational design we have all experienced the “if you
build it, they will come” mentality.
However, we know this strategy could not be further from the truth. In
fact, it is not about the building at all, but the experiences that occur
inside the building. The oft sought bridge of transformation can only be built
by the hands of educators one day, one lesson, one “ah-ha!” moment at a time. Metaphorically
speaking, a modern “School of Dreams” abandons the walls completely; relying on
technology and tools, curriculum, and community partnerships to foster the
skills so desperately needed by our students. It seizes new opportunities to
connect students to content through relationships built on a common quest for
excellence in education.
Hull Prairie Intermediate School (HPI), as it would be
named, was identified as a facility for 5th and 6th grade
students only; an age group resilient to
diversity, aching for autonomy, but still moldable to a guiding hand. This
would be the first time these collective classes would be together from across
the district to celebrate the Jacket Way: “Be Respectful, Be Responsible, Be
Ready.” As a design team we challenged ourselves to develop an interior that
would expand upon our collective years of experience and recent investigations,
but in a way that would be authentic and navigable.
This same
sense of empathy is what led the administration to start ideating years in
advance of opening day. How would we prepare teaching staff for such a radical
change in environment? Professional development would have to lead the way, as
it is critical to supporting best practices. Interviews were conducted of
internal district staff, where attributes of open mindedness, courage, and
positivity were sought from potential candidates. Positions were assigned,
often adjusting areas of content and grade level in support for a long term
vision of “looping” schedules and developing teams that students would be a
part of for their tenure at HPI. Staff participated in a multi-day retreat
aimed at cultivating connections between the staff, a Writers Workshop by Linda
Rief, author of “Read, Write, Teach,” and Project Based Learning training from
Dr. Jodi J. Haney of Xcite Learning. Subject
and grade level teacher teams met throughout the prior school year to plan common
units of study. Three months before opening, all staff gathered again to return
to exercises rooted in Team Building, the vein in which they started their
journey towards transformational instruction.
The design team drafted progressive configurations of space that
could help facilitate collaboration, critical thinking, and communication. A
core of common spaces was developed as the “trunk” of the facility where
activities of socializing, meeting, and making would be held of the highest
regard. A Multi-Purpose room housing dining, large group gathering, and
presentations is the focal point. Soft seating, Parsons’ tables, and cozy Inglenooks
scatter the landscape. Centralized STEM Labs are the hinges of the Academic
Wings where process and exploration unapologetically spill out into circulation.
Shared Collaboration Zones are comprised of Front Porches, Hearths, Enclaves,
Learn Labs, and Small Group Rooms. As we were developing each space, we worked
alongside faculty, who were simultaneously styling their instructional
techniques intended for these specialized areas. We mitigated fears by
thoughtfully addressing the following questions: “Where would we place
writeable wall surfaces? Magnetic materials? Electrical outlets? Interactive Monitors?
Which walls would be totally transparent, how would we integrate signage and
careful cues of color for building identity and dividing open space?”
Failure is a word that is not typically correlated with a
successful education or a successful construction project. However, we turned
that notion on its head. In order to fully develop these new curricular goals we
had to accept the challenges that our staff and administration faced. When faced with hardship, we hoped to teach
our students to view failure as an opportunity to learn. By allowing our
students to experiment, take risks, and fail multiple times before reaching a
resolution; we are instilling a deep understanding of creativity and
innovation. When our staff was exploring updated curricular program options and
embracing change throughout our district, we implored them to focus on these
same principles. How could we expect our students to embrace the change without
fully adapting ourselves?
The students flourished under this mentality and we found
ourselves unexpectedly learning from them in the process. Examples can be found
from the fine arts suite to the outdoor learning pavilion to the STEM Labs where
you will find students working out a variety of self-imposed “challenges.” A
group of students were challenged to build a working Lego set using Tinkercad
and 3-D Printers. After trial and error,
they would eventually present their final iteration to the School Board inscribed
as “V8,” an idea of their own. It took seven failures to conquer the quest, but
they persevered.
In another case, students began taking ownership of their
independent study opportunities. They noticed a fellow student sitting alone at
lunch and it sparked a presentation arguing for a week long community building
project. A visit from a chaperoned leader dog inspired students to ask, “How
could we make this a project?” These catalysts encouraged our staff to issue
greater autonomy to their student teams. And before you knew it, a new mindset
at Perrysburg Schools radiated outward from the project address, uncontainable
by any wall type.
It was not on the day the doors opened at Hull Prairie that
we believed we had succeeded in our years’ long efforts to build a modern day
“School of Dreams.” We began to feel an increasing sense of accomplishment with
each new story or the reactions of visitors who came in expecting a traditional
“school” and instead were able to visualize the shift in the teacher/student
relationships. By thinking beyond the conventional constructs of what truly
makes a school building a school building or a design process a design process,
our project team was able to realize what we only imagined in our dreams…a
place fit for the future of learning.
Danielle O’Grady has led the interior design efforts on many
significant school projects for TMP Architecture. She holds her National
Council for Interior Design Qualification certificate, and has completed over
350 projects for 40 clients. Danielle graduated Cum Laude from Lawrence
Technological University in 2009. She holds degrees in both Architecture and
Interior Design.
Dr. Kadee Anstadt is currently the Assistant Superintendent for
Perrysburg Schools in Ohio. Her expertise has been instrumental in implementing
project-based education, blended learning curriculum in the district. She leads
with 21st century educational leadership practices and an innovative approach
to curriculum development.
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